Introduce the parts of the Tabla. Demonstrate the pitch of each drum and how the position in which the hands strike the instrument changes the sound. Encourage them to experiment.
Demonstrate the correct arm and hand positioning for learners.
Encourage learners to play using an appropriate hand position. Ensure that wrists, arms, and shoulders remain relaxed at all times. Any signs of tension restricting hand movement should be addressed.
Learners must refrain from using excessive force when striking the Tabla.
Ask learners to observe the teachers’ hand stroke, using two or three fingers to play TI and the index finger to play TE.
The bol TI is made by the middle and ring fingers, but the little finger should be positioned close to the ring finger to avoid the buildup of tension.
Ask learners to play short, simple phrases using closed bols KHE on large drum (baya) and TITE on small drum (daya), with hands at 45 degrees, allowing the sound to be made by the weight of the arms.
If appropriate, the bol of TIRE KITA may be introduced in this Programme of Study as a single 4-syllable phrase.
Introduce the bol NA.
NA is a more difficult sound to produce; some teachers may prefer to stick to closed sounds depending on the individual learners.
Develop stroke exercises in ekgun (single speed) dugun (double speed) which enhance the use of both hands, developing hand coordination. For example, Exercise 1:
Discuss the different pitch and timbre created by each bol with learners.
Encourage learners to incorporate accents and dynamics into their playing.
Introduce accents on TITE.
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