Make use of vocal or instrumental skills when beginning to compose
Ask learners to compose short pieces from a given starting point, e.g. a story, poem, theme, picture, or one of the musical techniques suggested above. Discuss the outcomes. Initially, this could consist of asking learners to write down their improvisations as an aid to memory, perhaps using their own forms of shorthand as a precursor to staff notation.
Through composing, learners are able to explore the music from the inside. Composing is valid in its own right, but it can also be used to develop performing skills, knowledge and understanding.
It may be beneficial to use the screen record function on the iPad to allow learners to record their musical thinking as they create ideas. They can later review their work and build upon ideas they have created.
Many genres of music are traditionally learnt exclusively by ear. Where it would support learning, you may wish to create notation systems that are appropriate to your teaching context, e.g. word rhythms, symbols, numbers, or vocal sounds. However, this may not be necessary or desirable for all musics. Music passed on orally/aurally naturally evolves as it spreads and being fixed in notation can hinder this.
Provide opportunities for learners to perform their compositions to others.
Encourage learners to use their instruments in creative activities in the classroom, applying technical skills already acquired.
Productive links with general classroom work should be made wherever possible.
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